The primary objectives of monetary policy usually include price stability, balanced economic growth, and financial system stability. Price stability helps prevent both high inflation, which erodes purchasing power, and deflation, which can discourage spending. Supporting economic growth ensures that productive activities expand without creating imbalances. Monetary policy also aims to maintain stability in financial markets by ensuring sufficient liquidity and reducing systemic risks. In many economies, these objectives are interconnected, meaning policy decisions must carefully balance growth needs with inflation control and long-term economic sustainability.